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[BLDG-SIM] envelope thermal performance



Hi Nesen

 

Two approaches for your solution:

 

1. Parametric Runs of Energy Simulation

You can use Energy Simulation software to run the same file changing parameters of your choice, hence it is called parametric runs. You can run your input file parametrically using EnergyPlus. This can be big and time consuming. And it is impossible to visualize such problems with more than 2 design and 1 response variables. Anyway, there are different ways you can do it:

a.      Using MS-DOS batch file

b.      Using available interfaces

c.      Design your own interface to existing simulation software

 

2. Use formal optimisation techniques  

So far, it is more realistic way to deal with a number of variables. BUT you have to be proficient enough on optimisation techniques and formulation of the problem. Result can be tricky enough if you don’t model your problem properly. See Louisa Gama Caldas’s paper on this: Caldas, L.G., Norford, L.K. 2002. “A design optimization tooll based on a genetic algorithm” Automation in Construction, Vol. 11, pp 173-184.

 

GenOpt by Michael Wetter can be of help. Go to: http://simulationresearch.lbl.gov/GO . You can use different types of algorithms to optimise the façade. GenOpt also claims to be able to do parametric runs. One thing you need to remember, GenOpt is not only for environmental design optimisation. It is rather generic – you can couple any ASCII file based simulation software. Its free but I am not sure of other aspects. There are a lot of commercial optimisation software available to suit your need. These algorithms are tested, robust and will give you better results than “available free codees”. Such a software may be VisualDOC (http://www.vrand.com). To gain a comprehensive idea of optimisation and its application try visiting NEOS server on optimisation. ParamPlus claims to do parametric energy simulations. Check it.

 

I have done some coding to do parametric and optimisation runs. These are still in alpha release and sorry that I cant share it right now. But if you are stuck, don’t hesitate to write.

 

Regards,

 

Monjur Mourshed

 

 

 

 

-----Original Message-----
From: postman@xxxxxxxx [mailto:postman@xxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Nesen Surmeli
Sent:
03 March 2003 09:41
To: BLDG-SIM@xxxxxxxx
Subject: [BLDG-SIM] envelope thermal performance

 

hi everybody

I have been following the discussions for a while and I hope to get some help. I am a graduate student in architecture studying on thermal performance of building  facades. I will work on an existing office building and try to find optimum facade properties  by altering the envelope compositions (changing wall materials and thicknesses, glazing properties, etc.) in a computer program.

I will be glad if you have any advices on which program to use for this study. I have been examining a few but couldn't find a satisfying one as far as I will only deal with envelope properties.

hope there is somebody to help me.

Nesen Surmeli

 


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